“Dance of the Neighbors” is a piece from The Three-Cornered Hat, a ballet composed by Manuel de Falla (Cádiz, 1876 – Alta Gracia, Argentina, 1946) and premiered in 1919. This dance, also known as Seguidillas, is inspired by the rhythms and melodic turns of Spanish folklore, particularly the seguidillas manchegas.

In guitar adaptations, the piece retains its festive and lively character, with a bright, driving rhythm that demands rhythmic precision and clear articulation. Its energetic structure and dynamic shifts make it a challenging work for the performer, showcasing the guitar’s rich tonal palette. This dance is an excellent example of Falla’s mastery in blending popular music with symphonic language, achieving a balance between instrumental virtuosity and folkloric expressiveness.