“Dance of the Miller” is one of the most recognizable pieces from the ballet The Three-Cornered Hat, composed by Manuel de Falla (Cádiz, 1876 – Alta Gracia, Argentina, 1946) and premiered in 1919. Inspired by the Farruca, a flamenco palo known for its serious and energetic character, this dance stands out for its rhythmic strength and distinct Spanish identity.

In guitar arrangements, the piece retains its intensity and dramatic flair, with precise rhythmic accompaniment and a melodic development that demands great technical control. The use of rasgueos, slurs, and appoggiaturas evokes the sound and spirit of flamenco dance, making it a challenging yet highly expressive work. Its adaptation for guitar highlights the connection between Falla’s music and flamenco, securing its place in the Spanish classical guitar repertoire.